Chapter 17 of 20

Red Flags: When to Walk

Here are the signs that the annuity in front of you is the wrong one, or the agent in front of you is the wrong one. Any one of these is a caution flag. Two or more, and you walk. Pressure to sign today. "This rate is only available this week." "The bonus goes away at the end of the month." A good annuity offer will still be a good annuity offer tomorrow. Pressure is a sales tactic, not a fact. Surrender period over 10 years. In 2026, there is almost no reason to accept a surrender period longer than 10 years. Better products exist. Total fees over 2% per year. Especially on variable annuities. If the total fee load is above 2%, ask what you are getting for it and whether the same benefits exist in a lower-fee product. Carrier rated below A minus by A.M. Best. There are hundreds of A rated carriers. There is no reason to use a lower-rated one. Agent is captive to one company. If the person recommending an annuity to you only represents one company, they cannot honestly compare products across the market. They can only recommend what is on their shelf. Ask how many carriers they represent. Agent recommends the same product to everyone. If the same fixed index annuity is right for the 55-year-old business owner AND the 72year-old widow AND the 65-year-old retired teacher, that agent is not doing an analysis. They are running a sales script. Agent doesn't ask about your other assets, income, or goals. A real financial conversation starts with your situation, not the product they want to sell.

The illustration only shows the highest hypothetical scenario. Every real annuity illustration shows a guaranteed minimum, a mid-range assumption, and a hypothetical best-case. If your agent is only showing you the best-case number, ask for the other two. They can't explain how the caps or participation rates get set. These change annually on many fixed index annuities. The agent should be able to explain how the current cap was determined and what could cause it to change. They avoid the phrase "surrender charge." They call it a "market value adjustment," a "contract adjustment fee," or something similarly vague. It is a surrender charge. Ask them to explain the actual dollars. You feel rushed. You feel confused. You don't trust it. Your gut is a data point. Trust it. Walk. Come back next week if you want to. Get a second opinion first.

PART V

YOUR NEXT MOVE

You now know more about annuities than most of the people who own one. Here is what to do with that knowledge.